(Leadership and management solutions) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

(Leadership and management solutions) - Essay Example The major goal of Taylor’s scientific management was to control the production process through scientific method. Taylor believed that that technology can be used to enhance productivity by controlling labor processes. He had evolved the concept of best practices and advocated the training of workers on the best practice so that they can follow set procedure for production. Taylor’s scientific management relies on breaking the process of production into specific parts and training the labor force on how to accomplish the tasks efficiently and in time bound manner. He used machines as major facilitators of production process and applied management control on workers and operation. According to him, scientific management is to know what exactly one wants the workers to do and ensures that the work is done in the best and cheapest way (Taylor, 1911). The workers were trained on various production processes and their work was strictly monitored. Taylor’s emphasis on the rationalization of production and thereby of the workplace was intended to delineate the importance of labor force and use them as machines to reduce cost. Taylorism had become famous for the mass production. The scientific management is underpinned by five principles: clear division of task between the workers and management; evolving scientific method to find the best way of doing the task; scientific selection of workers; training of workers on doing the job in specific manner; and close monitoring of workers which is time bound. Ford Motors has exploited the scientific management to introduce technology and develop automated assembly line for manufacturing standardized parts for mass automobile production (Mullins, 2010). Taylor’s scientific management has come under controversy for many reasons including devaluation of human resource and unethical practices at workplace to increase profit. In mass production of goods, it is still very pertinent. In the contemporary times,